Medicine

Treatment and Drugs For Peptic Ulcers

General measures consist of physical and mental rest, and control of diet. The diet should be bland in nature, and comprise small and frequent meals. In an acute peptic ulcer a meal consisting mainly of milk given frequently. Milk not only counteracts acidity but also delays the emptying time of the stomach. Avoidance of too much coffee, tea and spicy foods and cessation of smoking are recommended. The drugs used in the...

Medicines and Drugs Used in Parkinson Disease Treatment

You only have to see a patient of Parkinson's disease once to be able to make an instantaneous diagnosis of this disease in another. The symptoms are distinct. James Parkinson after whom the disease is named, was the first to give a complete account of this disease in 1817: He described it thus: 'Involuntary tremulous motion, with lessened muscular power, in part, not in action, and even when supported; with a...

Malaria Medicines and Drugs

Precautions It should not be used in patients with a history of epilepsy or any psychiatric disorder It should not be used in children below two years. Avoid its use with quinine, quinidine or any other drugs which may cause disturbance of heart beat before or after mefloquine. It should not be used during pregnancy. Driving or operating any machinery should be avoided. Quinine This drug is...

Migraine Medicines and Drugs

Dihydroergotamine Mesylate (Dihydergot, DHE 45) This can be used by the intramuscular or intravenous route. Its effect is less pronounced than ergotamine. Only a small percentage of persons respond to this drug. The adverse effects and precautions for dihydroergotamine are the same as those for ergotamine. Triptans (Sumatriptian, Sumitrex, Migratan, 50 mg, 100 mg tablet; 60 mg/5 ml amp.) These are newer drugs and...

Drugs and Medicines to Treat High Blood Pressure

What is Blood Pressure? All the tissues and organs of the body need nourishment in the form of oxygen, glucose, and minerals for their normal functioning. This nourishment is carried by the blood to various sites through the blood vessels by the pumping action of the heart. With each contraction of the heart, blood is pushed into the arteries. In healthy persons this pressure is normal, but in some it may be more than...

Drugs and Medicines to Treat High Blood Pressure

What is Blood Pressure? All the tissues and organs of the body need nourishment in the form of oxygen, glucose, and minerals for their normal functioning. This nourishment is carried by the blood to various sites through the blood vessels by the pumping action of the heart. With each contraction of the heart, blood is pushed into the arteries. In healthy persons this pressure is normal, but in some it may be more than...

Medicines and Drugs Used in Amoebiasis

Amoebiasis is a worldwide disease, particularly common in tropical countries and places where public hygiene and sanitation are poor. Amoebic infection is caused by an organism, Entamoeba histolytica (EH) which usually spreads through contaminated food and water. Since the causative organism of amoebiasis derives its nutrition from the normal bacterial flora of the large intestine, the latter is the chief site of infection....

Antibiotics Medicines and Antifungal Drugs

Problem of Antibiotic Therapy Selection of Antibiotics: Before selecting an antibiotic, the presence of infection must be establishment as also the indispensability of the use of an antibiotic. To employ an antibiotic in case of just any fever is not justified. Once it is certain that an antibiotic must be used, the choice of antibiotic becomes cirtical. The ideal method of selection is to carry out a bacterial test (it...

Treatment and Drugs For Constipation

If a person suffering from constipation has been taking purgatives, these should be stopped gradually. The system will probably return to normal by taking enough soups, vegetables, and fruits. However, a worrying type individual may need to take mild laxatives as a temporary measure. Remember, disregarding the call for a motion is the worst you can do to you constipation. The diet should be made up of high roughage foods...

How to Cure or Alleviate Edema

By edema excessive fluid gather in body parts or greater areas of the body, making the areas swollen. Edema is most often a problem in the legs, but can occur anywhere in the body. There are several types of edema, and many cases are also a mixture of more than one type. By lymphedema the drainage from the tissues through the lymph vessels are impaired or excessive fluid goes through the blood capillary walls into the...
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